What Car Companies Does Ford Own? Full Breakdown
Ford owns two vehicle brands today: Ford and Lincoln. That is how Ford’s own annual report for 2025 (Form 10-K, filed February 2026) puts it. Ford once owned seven brands, including Volvo, Jaguar, Land Rover, Aston Martin and Mercury, and it still shares ownership of several plants and companies with partners such as Mazda and Changan. This guide uses Ford’s SEC filings and Ford’s corporate website to show what Ford owns now, what it sold and when, and which names people wrongly link to Ford.
What Car Companies Does Ford Own Today?
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Per the Ford 2025 Form 10-K, “our vehicle brands are Ford and Lincoln.” Ford is based in Dearborn, Michigan, and reports four segments: Ford Blue, Ford Model e, Ford Pro and Ford Credit. Ford’s corporate brands page also points to services and parts names such as Ford Pro, Ford Credit, Ford Performance, Motorcraft, Omnicraft and Quick Lane, but those are businesses and product lines, not separate car companies.
| Name | What it is | Status (Ford 2025 Form 10-K) |
|---|---|---|
| Ford | Core vehicle brand, trucks, SUVs, vans and cars | Owned vehicle brand |
| Lincoln | Luxury vehicle brand | Owned vehicle brand |
| Ford Blue | Segment: Ford and Lincoln gas and hybrid vehicles | Business segment |
| Ford Model e | Segment: electric vehicles and software | Business segment |
| Ford Pro | Segment: vehicles and services for commercial, government and rental customers | Business segment |
| Ford Credit | Financing and leasing, run as Ford Motor Credit Company LLC | Finance business |
So if you are asking which car companies Ford owns, the short answer is one besides itself. Everything else people associate with Ford is a segment, a finance business, a past brand or a joint venture, and each is covered below.
Lincoln
Lincoln is the one brand Ford owns besides its own name. Ford’s corporate timeline says Ford bought the Lincoln Motor Company in 1922 from Henry Leland, a former business associate of Henry Ford. Lincoln later sold cars in the 1930s such as the Lincoln-Zephyr, which the timeline describes as priced between Ford and Lincoln’s high-end cars.
Ford’s annual reports show how much Lincoln’s dealer network has changed. Lincoln had about 1,422 dealerships worldwide at the end of 2005 and 284 stand-alone dealerships at the end of 2010. At the end of 2025 the figure was 339 Lincoln dealerships plus 408 combined Ford-Lincoln ones. For more on the brand’s roots, see whether Lincoln is a foreign car and which country Lincoln comes from.
Brands Ford Used To Own
Ford’s 2005 annual report listed its vehicle brands as Ford, Mercury, Lincoln, Volvo, Land Rover, Jaguar and Aston Martin. By the 2010 report, only Ford and Lincoln remained. Ford’s 2010 filing says the company was devoting its resources to growing its core Ford brand and enhancing Lincoln. These are the exits, with dates taken from Ford’s filings.
| Brand or stake | What happened | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aston Martin | Sold | May 31, 2007 | Ford 10-K 2010 |
| Jaguar and Land Rover | Sold to Tata Motors under a deal Ford reported at $2.3 billion | June 2, 2008 | Ford 10-K 2008 and 2010 |
| Volvo | Sold under a stock purchase agreement with Geely Sweden AB, a subsidiary of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group | August 2, 2010 | Ford 10-K 2010 |
| Mercury | Brand discontinued | End of 2010 | Ford 10-K 2010 |
| Mazda | Stake cut from about 33.4% to about 11%, then to about 3.5% | Q4 2008 and Q4 2010 | Ford 10-K 2005, 2010 |
| Troller | Brazilian plant closed with Ford Brazil’s exit from manufacturing | 2021 | Ford 10-K 2020, 2021 |
Aston Martin
Aston Martin is the brand people most often still tie to Ford. Ford sold it on May 31, 2007, and its 2007 report called Aston Martin one of the non-core assets it turned into cash that year. It was one of four brands in Ford’s Premier Automotive Group, alongside Volvo, Jaguar and Land Rover.
Jaguar and Land Rover
Ford’s 2008 report says that in the first quarter of 2008 it agreed to sell all of its interest in Jaguar Land Rover to Tata Motors for $2.3 billion, subject to adjustments, and to contribute up to about $600 million to the two brands’ pension plans. The sale took effect on June 2, 2008. See who makes Jaguar cars for the brand today.
Volvo
Ford sold its Volvo operations on August 2, 2010. The stock purchase agreement was with Geely Sweden AB, which Ford’s 2010 report describes as a subsidiary of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group. Volvo is no longer a Ford company.
Mercury
Ford’s timeline says Edsel Ford created Mercury in 1938 to bridge the gap between affordable Fords and luxurious Lincolns. The first Mercury was the 1939 Mercury 8. Ford’s 2010 report says it discontinued the Mercury brand at the end of 2010.
Mazda
Ford’s reports show a minority stake in Mazda, not full ownership. Its 2005 report puts the stake at about 33.4%. Ford sold part of it in the fourth quarter of 2008 (leaving about 11% shortly after) and more in the fourth quarter of 2010 (leaving about 3.5%). Its latest annual report mentions Mazda only as Ford’s 50/50 partner in AutoAlliance (Thailand), a plant in Rayong that builds Ford and Mazda products. For Mazda today, see where Mazda cars are made and whether Mazda counts as a foreign car.
Troller
Troller shows up in Ford’s filings only as a plant. In December 2020 Ford Brazil committed to exit manufacturing in Brazil, which closed the Camaçari, Taubaté and Troller facilities in 2021. Ford’s current brand list is just Ford and Lincoln.
How Much Smaller Is Ford’s Brand Portfolio?
Ford’s own numbers show the effect of selling brands and focusing on two. These figures come from the Ford 10-K for each year, and brand sets differ by year, so read them as a picture of scale, not a like-for-like sales comparison.
| Measure (Ford 10-K) | 2005 | 2010 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicle brands | 7: Ford, Mercury, Lincoln, Volvo, Land Rover, Jaguar, Aston Martin | 2: Ford, Lincoln | 2: Ford, Lincoln |
| Vehicles sold worldwide, approx. | 6,818,000 | 5,524,000 | 4,395,000 |
| Ford-brand dealerships | 10,134 | 10,719 | 7,479 |
| Lincoln-brand dealerships | 1,422 | 284 | 339 |
The dealership rows are not strictly comparable. The 2005 table counts a dealership under every brand it sells, while the 2010 and 2025 tables list combined Ford-Lincoln locations as a separate row (997 in 2010, 408 in 2025). The sales figures are Ford’s wholesale counts in the later years.
Joint Ventures: What Ford Shares With Other Companies
Ford also holds stakes in companies with partners. These are shared ownership, not full ownership, and Ford’s 2025 report lists these as the most significant:
| Joint venture | Ford share | Partner(s) | What it does |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutoAlliance (Thailand) | 50% | Mazda | Plant in Rayong, Thailand building Ford and Mazda products |
| Changan Ford Automobile (CAF) | 50% | Changan | Four assembly plants plus engine and transmission plants in China, Ford and Lincoln models |
| Jiangling Motors (JMC) | 32% | Nanchang Jiangling Investment (41%), public investors (27%) | Assembles Ford Transit, Ranger and other vehicles in China |
| Ford Otosan | 41% | Koc Group (41%), public investors (18%) | Supplies Transit vans and the Puma for Europe, and distributes Ford vehicles in Türkiye |
| Ford Vietnam Limited | 75% | Diesel Song Cong One Member LLC (25%) | Assembles Ford vehicles in Vietnam; a consolidated venture |
One change since that report: BlueOval SK, the 50/50 battery venture with SK On, is no longer a joint venture. Ford’s second-quarter 2026 report (Form 10-Q) calls it Ford’s former joint venture and says the closing took place in May 2026. Ford’s membership interest was redeemed in full, and Ford acquired two plants in Kentucky and assumed a $3.8 billion promissory note payable to the U.S. Department of Energy for one of them.
Investments are not the same as ownership. Ford’s 2021 and 2022 filings reported a Rivian investment, with a $9,096 million gain in 2021 and a $7,377 million loss in 2022. Rivian is a separate company and does not appear in Ford’s list of vehicle brands.
Does Ford Own General Motors, Chevrolet Or Cadillac?
No. Ford and General Motors are separate publicly traded companies that compete, and each files its own annual report. Chevrolet, Cadillac and GMC are GM brands and do not appear in Ford’s brand list. Likewise, the Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance and other rivals are not Ford brands. For the GM side, see what car brands GM owns, and for a wider map see what car brands own what and who owns the most car companies.
Who Owns Ford Itself?
Ford is a public company with common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol F. As of February 6, 2026 it had 3,918,623,149 shares of common stock and 70,852,076 shares of Class B stock outstanding. Per Note 8 of the 2025 report, common stockholders hold 60% of the general voting power and Class B holders the remaining 40%. Class B stock has no quoted market, but it can be converted into common stock to sell it.
The same report says Ford was incorporated in Delaware in 1919 and acquired the business of a Michigan company, also called Ford Motor Company, that had been incorporated in 1903. If you were asking who makes Ford vehicles or which company sits above Ford, the answer is Ford Motor Company itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
What other car brand does Ford own?
Lincoln. Ford’s 2025 annual report (Form 10-K) says its vehicle brands are Ford and Lincoln, and Ford bought Lincoln in 1922 according to Ford’s own company timeline.
Did Ford own Mazda?
Ford held a large stake but not full ownership. Its 2005 annual report put its stake at about 33.4%. Ford sold part of it in late 2008, leaving about 11%, and sold more in late 2010, leaving about 3.5%. Today the two companies are partners in AutoAlliance (Thailand), a 50/50 joint venture.
Does Ford own Chevy?
No. Chevrolet belongs to General Motors, a separate company that files its own annual report. Ford’s brands are Ford and Lincoln.
Is Aston Martin owned by Ford?
No. Ford sold Aston Martin on May 31, 2007, according to its annual report.
Does Ford own Volvo, Jaguar or Land Rover?
No. Ford sold Jaguar and Land Rover on June 2, 2008, and its Volvo operations on August 2, 2010. Ford’s 2005 annual report listed Volvo, Land Rover, Jaguar and Aston Martin as Ford brands before those sales.
Is Ford part of GM?
No. Ford Motor Company and General Motors are separate publicly traded companies. Ford’s list of vehicle brands does not include GM or its brands.
Who owns Ford?
Ford is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol F. Holders of its common stock have 60% of the general voting power and holders of its Class B stock have the remaining 40%, per Ford’s 2025 annual report.
Conclusion
Ford owns Ford and Lincoln. Mercury, Volvo, Jaguar, Land Rover and Aston Martin are gone, Mazda is a 50/50 plant partner, and joint ventures such as Changan Ford and Ford Otosan are shared ownership. Ownership details change, so check Ford’s latest filing before you rely on a specific stake.
What this guide does not cover: stock prices, share ownership by individual investors, and who owns the brands Ford sold today; check each maker’s investor pages for those. Facts are as of Ford’s 2025 Form 10-K and its second-quarter 2026 Form 10-Q.
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